肉类风味的研究The research of meat flavor's formation
王劼,张水华
摘要(Abstract):
本文介绍了有关肉风味形成的前驱性物质,概述肉味形成和Maillard反应、类脂类物质的热降解、氨基酸和肽的热降解以及糖类物质的降解反应的关系。并且着重介绍了多种肉香挥发性化合物。
关键词(KeyWords): 肉香;Maillard反应;肉类风味前驱物质
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 王劼,张水华
参考文献(References):
- [1]Mottram D S, Volatile Compounds in Foods and Beverages, New York: Marcel Dekker, 1991, 107 - 177.
- [2] Guth, H. and Grosch, W. Dependence of the 12 -Methyltridecanal comcentration in beef on the age ofthe animal,Z. Lebensm. Unters. Forsch, 1995, (201):25 - 26.
- [3]胡见曙.食品香昧中的Maillard反应[J].食品科 学,1987.29-32.
- [4]刘黛蒂.糖和氨基酸在肉类香气化合物合成上 的应用[J].食品工业(台湾),1993,25(1):29- 37.
- [5]Donald s. Mottram,flavour in meat and meatproducts: a review, Food chemical, 1998,62(4):415 -424.
- [6]Buttery,R. G., Lin, L. C, Roast lamb fat: basic volatilecomponents,J Agric, Food chem., 1977, (25): 1227 -1229.
- [7]宋焕禄,孙宝国.天然肉味香精[J],食品与发酵 工业,1999,25(1):50-54.
- [8]郭新颜.Maillard反应与肉味香精的研究[J].北 京轻工业学院院报,1999,17(3):40-44.
- [9]Donald M S.Volitale compounds in foods and beverages[M] .Washington DC: American Chemical Society,1991.
- [10]Mottram D S,Thermally Generated Flavors,Washington DC: American Chemical Society, 1995.105 -126.
- [11]MacLeod, G. The scientific and technological basis ofmeat flavours, Development in Food Flavours,1986. 191 - 231.
- [12] Wilson, R. A, Katz, I, J Agric Food chem., 1972,(20):741 - 745.