新型天然抗菌试剂研究进展Research Progress on New Natural Antimicrobial Agents
段丽丽,阎红,贾洪峰,周凌洁
摘要(Abstract):
随着人们对于食品安全的重视,食品防腐剂作为食品加工和保存中不可缺少的一部分也逐渐得到了广泛的关注。为了防止食物的腐败变质和延长保存时间,加工食品和需要保鲜的瓜果蔬菜等需要在制作加工和包装过程中添加一定的防腐剂来杀死微生物或者抑制微生物的生长来避免腐败。如何在食品加工和保存的过程中使用天然的抗菌试剂来替代传统的具有潜在毒害的化学防腐剂,是目前研究的热点。主要对目前已经研究发现的天然食品防腐剂进行综述,介绍天然食品抗菌剂的来源、分类和抗菌特性,阐释一些新型天然抗菌试剂的研究进展以及天然食品防腐剂研究存在的问题和未来的发展前景,以期能够对食品加工和保存过程中食品防腐剂的选择起到一定的指导作用。
关键词(KeyWords): 天然抗菌试剂;来源;抗菌特性;最新研究进展;发展前景
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 段丽丽,阎红,贾洪峰,周凌洁
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