两种谷氨酰胺酶的酶学特性研究Research on the Enzymatic Characteristics of Two Kinds of Glutaminases
卢慧茵,王炜,崔春
摘要(Abstract):
以2种常见的谷氨酰胺酶作为研究对象,利用离子选择电极法测定谷氨酰胺酶的水解活性和转肽活性,探究不同pH、温度、盐含量对谷氨酰胺酶的水解活性及转肽活性的影响。研究结果表明:厂家一谷氨酰胺酶催化水解反应的最适pH为7.0,最适温度为50℃,催化转肽反应的最适pH为10.0,最适温度为50℃;厂家二谷氨酰胺酶催化水解反应的最适pH为7.0,最适温度为45℃,催化转肽反应的最适pH为9.0,最适温度为45℃。同时,谷氨酰胺酶表现水解活性时具有较好的耐盐性,但其转肽活性随盐含量的增加而下降。该研究结果可为谷氨酰胺酶的产业化应用提供理论指导。
关键词(KeyWords): 谷氨酰胺酶;影响因素;水解;转肽;酶活
基金项目(Foundation): 中央高校基本业务费项目(2017ZD093);; 广东省科技计划项目(2017A010105002)
作者(Author): 卢慧茵,王炜,崔春
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