天然西式调味香料欧芹的研究进展Research Progress of Natural Western-style Spice-Petroselinum crispum
董晓,姜子涛,李荣
摘要(Abstract):
欧芹是一种天然西式调味香料,即人们所熟知的洋香菜,主要用于西式烹调和作为芳香蔬菜。欧芹富含的挥发油和黄酮类成分具有抗氧化、抗菌、抗炎症和抗肿瘤等生物活性,在食品、保健品、药品和化妆品等领域具有潜在的应用价值。文章综述了欧芹挥发油和黄酮类成分的研究进展,并对其抗氧化活性、抗菌活性以及开发前景进行了展望。
关键词(KeyWords): 欧芹;挥发油;黄酮类;抗氧化性;抗菌性
基金项目(Foundation): 天津市高校科技发展基金项目资助(20110608)
作者(Author): 董晓,姜子涛,李荣
参考文献(References):
- [1]Hassanpouraghdam M B.GC/EI-MS investigation of culti-vated Petroselinum hortense Hoffm.fruit volatile oil fromNorthwest Iran[J].Chemija,2010,21(2-4):123-126.
- [2]Nickavar B.Essential oil composition of fruits and leaves ofPetroselinum hortense from Iran[J].J Essent Oil BearPlants,2008,11(6):603-608.
- [3]Zhang H,Chen F,Wang X,et al.Evaluation of antioxi-dant activity of parsley(Petroselinum crispum)essential oiland identification of its antioxidant constituents[J].FoodRes Int.,2006,39(8):833-839.
- [4]Wei A,Shibamoto T.Antioxidant activities and volatileconstituents of various essential oils[J].J Agric FoodChem.,2007,55(5):1737-1742.
- [5]Viuda-Martos M,Mohamady M A,Fernandez-Lopez J,et al.In vitro antioxidant and antibacterial activities of es-sentials oils obtained from Egyptian aromatic plants[J].Food Control,2011,22(11):1715-1722.
- [6]Lopez M G,Sanchez-Mendoza I R,Ochoa-Alejo N.Com-partive study of volatile components and fatty acids of plantsand in vitro cultures of parsley(Petroselinum crispum(Mill)Nym ex hill)[J].J Agric Food Chem.,1999,47(8):3292-3296.
- [7]James E S,James Q.Characterization of essential oil ofparsley[J].J Agric Food Chem.,1988,36(3):467-472.
- [8]Patel D,Shukla S,Gupta S.Apigenin and cancer chemo-prevention:Progress,potential and promise(Review)[J].Int J Oncol,2007,30(1):233-245.
- [9]Fejes S,Kery A,Blazovics A,et al.Investigation of the invitro antioxidant effect of Petroselinum crispum(Mill.)Nym.Ex A.W.Hill[J].Acta Pharm Hung,1998,68(3):150-156.
- [10]Yoshikawa M,Uemura T,Shimoda H.Medicinal food-stuffs.XVIII.Phytoestrogens from the aerial part ofPetroselinum crispum Mill.(Parsley)and structures of 6-acetylapiin and a new monoterpene glycoside,petroside[J].Chem Pharm Bull,2000,48(7):1039-1044.
- [11]Chaves D S A,Frattani F S,Assafim M,et al.Phenolicchemical composition of Petroselinum crispum extract andits effect on haemostasis[J].Nat Prod Commun,2011,6(7):961-964.
- [12]Luthria D L.Influence of experimental conditions on theextraction of phenolic compounds from parsley(Petroseli-num crispum)flakes using a pressurized liquidextractor[J].Food Chem.,2007,107(2):745-752.
- [13]Luthria D L,Mukhopadhyay S,Kwansa A L.A system-atic approach for extraction of phenolic compounds usingparsley(Petroselinum crispum)flakes as a modelsubstrate[J].J Sci Food Agric,2006,86(9):1350-1358.
- [14]Wong P Y Y,Kitts D D.Studies on the dual antioxidantand antibacterial properties of parsley(Petroselinumcrispum)and cilantro(Coriandrum sativum)extracts[J].Food Chem.,2005,97(3):505-515.
- [15]疏秀林,施庆珊,欧阳友生,等.植物挥发油的抗菌特性及在食品工业中应用研究新进展[J].生物技术,2006,16(6):89-92.
- [16]Wahba N M,Ebraheim Z Z,Ahmed A S.Antimicrobialeffects of pepper,parsley,and dill and their roles in themicrobiological quality enhancement of traditional EgyptianKareish cheese[J].Foodborne Pathog Dis.,2010,7(4):411-418.