可得然胶对鹰爪虾虾糜凝胶及虾滑品质的影响Effects of Curdlan on Quality of Trachypenaeus curvirostris Surimi Gel and Shrimp Paste
戴瑞,陈晓丹,吴杨林,崔莹莹,王敬涵
摘要(Abstract):
为提高鹰爪虾虾糜的凝胶特性,改善其品质,探究不同添加量的可得然胶(0.2%、0.4%、0.6%、0.8%、1.0%)对鹰爪虾虾糜的保水性、水分含量、质构特性、色差、流变学特性等的影响。结果表明,与对照组相比,添加可得然胶使得鹰爪虾虾糜的保水性和质构特性显著升高(P<0.05),随着可得然胶添加量的增加,虾糜的弹性增加。综合感官评价,可得然胶在最适添加量0.6%~0.8%时,可显著改善虾糜凝胶、虾滑的风味和品质。因此,添加适量可得然胶能增强鹰爪虾虾糜凝胶的网络结构和保水性,得到具有较好风味和品质的虾糜制品,该研究结果可为生产高品质的虾糜产品提供理论依据。
关键词(KeyWords): 鹰爪虾虾糜凝胶;可得然胶;质构;流变学特性
基金项目(Foundation): 广西重点研发计划项目(2018AB49021);; 2022年度广西高校中青年教师科研基础能力提升项目(2022KY0823);; 2023年桂林旅游学院科研项目校政企合作重点专项课题(KJ0603419);; 广西高校桂菜工业化加工与安全重点实验室开放课题(2025KLGC0206)
作者(Author): 戴瑞,陈晓丹,吴杨林,崔莹莹,王敬涵
参考文献(References):
- [1]孙林.鹰爪虾储存过程中品质变化的研究[J].现代食品,2018(17):97-100.
- [2]HAN Z Q,ZHU W B,ZHENG W,et al.Significant genetic differentiation between the Yellow Sea and East China Sea populations of cocktail shrimp Trachypenaeus curvirostris revealed by the mitochondrial DNA COI gene[J].Biochemical Systematics and Ecology,2015,59:78-84.
- [3]高振忠.几种虾类蛋白质氨基酸[J].氨基酸杂志,1993(3):20-22.
- [4]王辑.水产品营养、食疗与烹调(七)虾类[J].内陆水产,1999(7):31.
- [5]胡雅馨,惠伯棣,李阳.食用虾中虾青素类化合物的含量和组成[J].食品科学,2007(8):389-392.
- [6]PENG S Y,WEI H M,ZHAN S N,et al.Spoilage mechanism and preservation technologies on the quality of shrimp:an overview[J].Trends in Food Science & Technology,2022,129:233-243.
- [7]GUO N,SONG M M,LIU W,et al.Preparation of an elderberry anthocyanin film and fresh-keeping effect of its application on fresh shrimps[J].PLoS One,2023,18(11):290650.
- [8]HAAGEN I,BLACKBURN H.Efforts to cryopreserve shrimp(Penaeid) genetic resources and the potential for a shrimp germplasm bank in the United States[J].Aquaculture,2024,580(12):740298.
- [9]曹文红,赵子科,田申,等.脊尾白虾虾糜的制备及其抗冷冻变性工艺[J].食品与发酵工业,2015,41(2):46-52.
- [10]LU M X,ZHANG C,CHEN B Y,et al.Improvement of gelation properties of Penaeus vannamei surimi by magnetic field-assisted freezing in combination with curdlan[J].International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,2024,257:128323.
- [11]XIA G R,JIA R,TONG J J,et al.Cryoprotective effects of carrageenan on pre-prepared gel of minced shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) during frozen storage[J].Food and Bioprocess Technology,2023,16(9):2082-2094.
- [12]WANG D H,ZHOU F,LAI D N,et al.Curcumin-mediated sono/photodynamic treatment preserved the quality of shrimp surimi and influenced its microbial community changes during refrigerated storage[J].Ultrasonics Sonochemistry,2021,78:105715.
- [13]HU Q Y,MA F H,WEI H M,et al.Comparative investigation of various modification methods on Trachypenaeus curvirostris surimi gel:gelling properties,rheological behaviors and structure characteristics[J].Journal of Texture Studies,2023,54(4):582-594.
- [14]胡思嘉,胡秋月,湛胜楠,等.蛋清蛋白和魔芋胶对鹰爪虾虾糜凝胶制品消化和酵解特性的影响[J].食品科学,2024,45(21):138-146.
- [15]滕继涛,崔建东.可得然多糖生产菌株的筛选、鉴定及其培养条件的研究[J].中国调味品,2013,38(8):113-116.
- [16]雍金叶,邹钰萱,朱雨博,等.膳食纤维在鱼糜食品中的应用研究进展[J].中国调味品,2025,50(1):227-232.
- [17]于楠楠,张建萍,刘恩岐,等.CaCl2协同可得然胶对高温鱼糜凝胶特性的影响[J].食品工业,2019,40(7):150-155.
- [18]韩静文,姜启兴,许艳顺,等.可得然胶对高温杀菌鱼糜凝胶特性的影响[J].食品与机械,2018,34(4):37-41,98.
- [19]李丹辰,陈丽娇,洪佳敏,等.可得然胶对鱼丸品质的影响[J].河南工业大学学报(自然科学版),2014,35(2):85-88.
- [20]粟燕,吴伟伦,石柳,等.超微虾壳粉对草鱼鱼糜凝胶品质的影响[J].中国调味品,2024,49(8):1-6,11.
- [21]薛茜,王芳,张龙涛.水产制品凝胶的研究进展[J].食品工业,2020,41(2):253-257.
- [22]刘莹,谢霞婷,欧妍,等.咸蛋清对墨鱼糜凝胶品质的影响及其机制研究[J].中国调味品,2025,50(6):52-61.
- [23]钟毅,王得发,许思杰,等.复合蛋白对鳕鱼鱼糜凝胶特性研究[J].中国调味品,2025,50(3):32-37.
- [24]王得发,钟毅,徐源锴,等.海洋多糖对鳕鱼糜凝胶特性影响研究[J].中国调味品,2025,50(2):51-57.
- [25]李圣威,韩冰,张萌,等.淡水鱼鱼糜凝胶品质影响因素的研究进展[J].中国调味品,2024,49(6):213-220.