低盐肉制品加工技术研究进展Research Progress on Processing Technology of Low-Salt Meat Products
聂鑫,陈泓帆,向露,曾天志,宁春燕,赵志平
摘要(Abstract):
食盐是肉制品加工过程中最常见的调味品之一,除为肉制品提供必要的咸味外,还具有增强肉制品风味、调节原料质感、降低水分活度、抑菌防腐、延长产品保质期的作用。但过量摄入食盐会导致机体钠摄入量超标,增加原发性高血压、脑梗、心梗等心脑血管疾病的患病风险。文章从非钠盐替代、咸味肽和风味增强剂、改进加工工艺、优化食盐形态结构等方面综述了现有的低盐肉制品加工技术。
关键词(KeyWords): 肉制品加工;减盐;氯化钠;非钠盐替代
基金项目(Foundation): 四川省科技厅应用基础项目(2022NSFSC1702);; 川菜工业化四川省高校工程研究中心项目(GCZX22-01);; 四川旅游学院科研项目(2022SCTUZD12)
作者(Author): 聂鑫,陈泓帆,向露,曾天志,宁春燕,赵志平
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