壳聚糖-籼米淀粉基风味微胶囊的制备及结构表征Preparation and Structural Characterization of Chitosan-Indica Rice Starch-Based Flavor Microcapsules
胡欣月,董武恒,黄永春,唐湘毅,张昆明
摘要(Abstract):
以壳聚糖、籼米淀粉为包合风味壁材,包合正辛醇(NOA)风味,探究二元基质风味微胶囊在结构和理化性质上的变化。通过FT-IR、XRD、SEM等表征技术证明了复合基质成功包合风味分子,其复合物呈现V6Ⅱ-(NOA)型结晶结构。采用质构仪和流变仪研究二元复合风味微胶囊的性能,研究结果表明,二元基质复合微胶囊与淀粉基风味复合物相比,硬度、咀嚼性明显下降,黏度、弹性和恢复力均显著提高。此外,二元复合微胶囊动态模量显著提高,提高的大小次序为添加壳聚糖分子量为1 000 000>50 000>200 000>500 000。
关键词(KeyWords): 壳聚糖;淀粉;风味分子;凝胶
基金项目(Foundation): 广西重点研发计划项目(桂科AB22035061)
作者(Author): 胡欣月,董武恒,黄永春,唐湘毅,张昆明
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