小型发酵模型检验的产细菌素乳酸菌防腐功能的研究Study on Corrosion Prevention Function of Bacteriocin-Producing Lactic Acid Bacteria in Small-Scale Fermentation Model Tests
赵露,郭信志,吴家明,陈文丽,迟乃玉,张庆芳,李田田
摘要(Abstract):
为探究产细菌素的乳酸菌在食品保鲜中的效果,该实验将产细菌素的乳酸菌戊糖片球菌SU-1(P.pentosaceus SU-1)接种于小型独立发酵菜模型中,测定理化性质,并通过高通量测序进行防腐功能研究;进一步将该菌的无细胞发酵上清液(CFS)应用于葡萄保鲜研究。结果表明,由高通量测序可知,接种发酵的物种丰富度降低,在接种P.pentosaceus SU-1的小型独立发酵抑菌模型中,沙雷氏菌属(Serratia)和Uncultured_Enterobacteriaceae分别下降了98.98%和98.52%;进一步经过P.pentosaceus SU-1的CFS处理后,葡萄样品的腐烂率和失重率均显著降低。该研究中P.pentosaceus SU-1可以应用于食品防腐保鲜中,能够延长食品的保质期和安全期,增加社会价值和经济效益。
关键词(KeyWords): 乳酸菌;细菌素;小型独立发酵模型;高通量测序;防腐功能;葡萄保鲜
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研发计划(2022YFC2805105)
作者(Author): 赵露,郭信志,吴家明,陈文丽,迟乃玉,张庆芳,李田田
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