姜油树脂中主要活性成分的GC/MS检测条件研究A Conditional Study of Analyzing the Main Active Compositions in Ginger Oleoresin with Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
李霞,杜爱玲,王艳,杜爱琴
摘要(Abstract):
针对姜油树脂中烯类和酚类物质的特点,调整气相色谱-质谱联用方法的测试条件,获得了适于超临界CO2萃取的姜油树脂成分分析的GC/MS测试方法。在选定的检测条件下,可分析姜油树脂中主要的活性成分,检出物30多种。其中烯类主要成分α-姜黄烯(3.69%)、姜烯(17.11%)、α-法尼烯(2.28%)、β-没药烯(5.12%)和β-倍半水芹烯(7.77%)等倍半萜类化合物的分离效果好。姜辣素类的主要物质姜酚(7.70%)在检测过程中受热部分分解形成姜酮(30.36%)等热解产物,因此须同时计量分解和未分解部分。
关键词(KeyWords): 姜油树脂;GC/MS;烯类成分;姜辣素
基金项目(Foundation): 科技部农业科技成果转化项目(2008GB2C600178)
作者(Author): 李霞,杜爱玲,王艳,杜爱琴
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