炸制过程中棕榈油和高油酸菜籽油氧化程度对鱼饼中AGEs生成的影响Effect of Oxidation Degree of Palm Oil and High-Oleic Rapeseed Oil on Generation of AGEs in Fish Cake During Frying
杨书会,胡本伦,贾才华,刘茹,荣建华
摘要(Abstract):
以冷冻鱼糜为原料制作鱼饼,用棕榈油和高油酸菜籽油对鱼饼进行炸制,在炸制鱼饼的过程中,鱼饼的理化性质会发生一系列的变化。该实验的目的是探究在炸制过程中鱼饼中晚期糖基化终末产物(advanced glycation end products, AGEs)的生成与鱼饼的理化指标以及油脂氧化程度之间的关系。研究发现,两种油炸制鱼饼后,红度值和黄度值均升高,并且两种油炸制的鱼饼的水分含量都是外层低于内层,而脂肪含量都是外层高于内层,鱼饼的丙二醛含量都是外层高于内层。两种油炸制的鱼饼中荧光和非荧光AGEs含量在炸制的第9 h较高,且棕榈油>高油酸菜籽油,表明炸制鱼饼中AGEs含量并不随油脂不饱和度的增加而增加。
关键词(KeyWords): 晚期糖基化终末产物;油脂氧化;鱼饼
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFD0901005)
作者(Author): 杨书会,胡本伦,贾才华,刘茹,荣建华
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