亚硝酸盐清除剂研究进展及其在肉制品中的应用Research Progress of Nitrite Scavengers and Their Application in Meat Products
赵长青,代锦苹,方春玉,刘世欣,朱荣贵,冉光雨,郭志强,周云川,赵志峰
摘要(Abstract):
亚硝酸盐在食品工业,尤其是在肉制品加工工业中具有抑菌、抗氧化、赋予肉制品特殊风味及发色等重要作用。然而,亚硝酸盐的摄入超出正常范围会造成身体组织的氧气不足,还可形成亚硝胺,最终引发癌症,但目前还未发现单一物质可替代亚硝酸盐。可见,有效控制肉制品中亚硝酸盐含量具有极其重要的意义。文章探讨了亚硝酸盐对食品安全的影响,通过对从蔬菜、水果等中提取的具有亚硝酸盐清除作用的天然物质及其在肉制品中的应用进行概述,为具有亚硝酸盐清除作用的物质在降低肉制品中亚硝酸盐含量的研究提供了理论借鉴。
关键词(KeyWords): 肉制品;亚硝酸盐;清除剂;食品安全
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 赵长青,代锦苹,方春玉,刘世欣,朱荣贵,冉光雨,郭志强,周云川,赵志峰
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